Home Tests Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA), Total, Serum

Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA), Total, Serum

Umm Al Hamam Al Gharbi, Riyadh - 145KM

What is the PSA Test (Total)? The Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Total test measures the overall level of PSA in the blood, a protein produced by both normal and malignant cells in the prostate gland. Elevated levels of PSA can indicate prostate cancer, benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), or prostatitis. The total PSA test is a key tool in screening for prostate health issues.

When Should You Do the PSA Test?
Age Recommendations: This test is typically recommended for men aged 50 and above. However, men with a family history of prostate cancer or those in high-risk groups (e.g., African-American men) may start earlier, around age 40-45.
Frequency: Annual or biannual screening is usually advised, though this can vary based on your risk factors and the guidance of your healthcare provider.
What to Do Before the PSA Test:
Avoid Ejaculation: Refrain from sexual activity for 24-48 hours before the test, as ejaculation can temporarily raise PSA levels.
Limit Physical Activity: Avoid vigorous exercise, especially activities like cycling, which can put pressure on the prostate and elevate PSA levels.
Medication: Inform your doctor of any medications you are taking, as some drugs can affect PSA results.
No Fasting Required: Unlike some blood tests, you don't need to fast before a PSA test, unless specified by your healthcare provider.